Monday, July 16, 2012

The Background of Psychiatry

For centuries, people have analyzed the functions in the human brain in historic cultures including Greece and Egypt discovering the research stimulating and worthy of additional study. The background of psychiatry may be tracked into the late 18th century. Having said that, the actual specialized type of the therapy grew to be the official clinical category in the middle of the 19th century.

Ancient philosophers, such as Aristotle, Socrates and Plato, often pondered key questions regarding humankind. Their questions included the idea behind free will, how a person's mind works and the relationships people have with each other. During the 5th century BCE, people's mental illnesses were thought to be supernaturally based, and the afflicted often received treatment through exorcism. The early Greeks wrote a manual regarding mental disorders. In the 4th century BCE, the famed philosopher Hippocrates conceived the idea that physiological disorders were the cause of mental abnormalities. Sadly, early psychiatry treatments often involved cruel and vicious cure attempts.

Hospitals specifically built for the mentally ill appeared during 705 AD in Baghdad with Fes and Cairo later building their own institutions. Medieval Europe also constructed hospitals for people suffering from mental disorders in the 13th century. Unfortunately, these early structures mainly housed mentally ill patients and did not treat their brain ailments. During the 1700s, England's ruler George III suffered from a mental abnormality. After treatment, the King was said to be in remission, which began the theory that mental disorders could be resolved. Philippe Pinel, a French physician, led the way to providing humane healing to people afflicted with mental problems. Pinel's advice encouraged the manager of Paris's Bicêtre psychiatric facility to remove the chains from the hospital's mentally suffering patients.

In the 20th century, Emil Kraepelin discovered an interest in psychiatry. His research led him to the idea for more comprehensive care. As he studied mental disorders, he began classifying different conditions. With Kraepelin's advancements in the field, doctors were able to treat patients for specific behaviors. At the same time, Sigmund Freud introduced his beliefs regarding psychoanalysis.

With the average annual psychiatrist salary beginning around $70,000 and reaching totals of approximately $200,000 yearly, the field has become lucrative. Psychiatrists today help patients through a variety of methods including prescribing medication, therapy and a combination of treatment approaches. Experts have learned from the past and often help people suffering from mental disorders. In fact, modern doctors are able to discern the difference between similar brain maladies and prescribe unique medication to treat most mental conditions.

The history of psychiatry can be traced back thousands of years to mankind's questions regarding the brain. Today, generous psychiatrist salary figures verify the popularity of this modern day treatment option.


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Visit http://www.PsychiatristSalaryReport.com to learn more about psychiatry as a career and the training required to become a Psychiatrist.



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